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Finite element modelling of tunnel shielding in vibration measurements of ground-borne noise
Responsible organisation
2022 (English)Report (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Several factors can affect vibration levels during transmission from a tunnel to the ground surface. The object of this study is to investigate the effect of a tunnel cavity in bedrock with force excitationat the tunnel floor. This tunnel shielding effect is here investigated in terms of sensor position and direction, and directivity of wave propagation up to 1 kHz using the finite element method. An underground tunnel is modelled in 2D and 3D for a bedrock ground typical for Swedish conditions. The results show that the velocity levels at the tunnel floor are higher than at the tunnel wall. It is also shown that the tunnel shielding effect causes decreased vibration levels at mid frequencies above the tunnel and significant level fluctuations especially at higher frequencies. The results from the 3D modeling corroborate the 2D results.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Division of Applied Acoustics , 2022. , p. 8
Series
Trafikverkets forskningsportföljer
Keywords [en]
Ground-borne noise, Wave propagation, Finite element method, Railway tunnel, Tunnel shielding effect
Keywords [sv]
Tunnlar, Vibrationer, Tunnelbana, Järnväg
National Category
Infrastructure Engineering
Research subject
FOI-portföljer, Bygga
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:trafikverket:diva-17773Archive number: TRV 2018/124194OAI: oai:DiVA.org:trafikverket-17773DiVA, id: diva2:1902259
Projects
Utveckling av projekteringsmetodik för stomljud i väg- och järnvägsprojekt
Funder
Swedish Transport Administration, TRV 2018/124194Available from: 2024-10-01 Created: 2024-10-01 Last updated: 2025-09-04Bibliographically approved

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Infrastructure Engineering

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf