This is the final report for two projects funded by the Conference of European Directors of Roads (CEDR) under CEDR Call 2015 “User Needs in a Multi-Modal context”. Funding was provided by the CEDR members from Germany, Netherlands, Finland, Ireland and Sweden. The two projects are: ISAAC - Stimulating safe walking and cycling within a multimodal transport environment: Consideration of vulnerable road users in a multimodal context) STTRIDE - Smarter Travel Technology Review for Investment Decisions: Impact of new technologies on modal choice The authors gratefully acknowledge CEDR’s funding for this work and the support and advice given by the members of the Programme Executive Board (PEB).